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What crew roles are on a 50m yacht?

Short answer

A yacht around 50m usually carries 10 to 16 crew, according to Yotspot. Expect a captain, chief officer, bosun and deckhands on deck, a chief stew and two or three stews, one or two chefs, and a chief and second engineer. Owner, charter programme and flag change the number.

Checked against 10 sources

Smiling crew of nine in white and sand uniforms on a superyacht aft deck
Typical crew
10 to 16 (Yotspot, 45–60m)
Departments
Deck, interior, galley, engine
Crew to guests
Near 1:1 at 50m+ (Fraser)
Real examples
9 to 13 crew on 50m yachts

How many crew does a 50m yacht carry?

Yotspot puts yachts of 45 to 60 metres at 10 to 16 crew, which is enough for a proper engine room and interior team. YPI Crew gives a wider band of 8 to 20 for anything from 30 to 60 metres. Fraser says that from 50 metres up the ratio of crew to guests comes close to one to one, or passes it.

Real yachts sit inside those bands. Northrop & Johnson lists the 50m Mangusta Rebellious with 10 crew for 12 guests. Boat International gives the 50m charter yacht Eleni 13 crew, and a 50m yacht for sale called Beyond 50M 9 crew. Recent Yotspot bosun adverts on 50m motor yachts listed crews of 11 and 12.

A typical crew list, department by department

Take a 12-crew, 50m charter yacht as a working example. Deck: captain, chief officer, bosun and two deckhands. Some yachts add a second officer or a deckhand with a speciality such as tender driving or diving. Interior: chief stew, second stew and one stew, with a fourth stew on a busy charter boat.

Galley: a head chef, with a sous chef or crew chef where guest numbers and the charter calendar justify it. On a tighter crew the head chef works alone and cooks for crew as well. Engine: a chief engineer and a second engineer. Larger 50m boats with complex systems may add a third engineer or an ETO, though dedicated ETO and AV/IT posts are more common from 60m.

Treat this as a sketch. Yotspot describes four departments, deck, interior, engineering and galley, while YPI Crew counts chefs within interior. Ask at interview who you report to.

Why the number changes from yacht to yacht

Yotspot says crew size depends on the yacht's size, how complex she is and whether she runs privately or on charter. A charter yacht with a full summer calendar needs more hands in the interior and galley than a private yacht that sees the owner for a few weeks.

Flag matters too. Yotspot notes that maritime authorities set minimum safe manning by vessel size and type of operation, so the flag state fixes the legal floor for the bridge and engine room. Above that floor, the owner's budget and expectations decide the rest. Volume counts as much as length: Eleni is 50m but 663GT, which brings more cabins and more work.

What 50m means for your career

Around 50m the job titles start to separate. Dockwalk says that below 50m the bosun may be called the lead deckhand, while on bigger yachts the two are separate posts with the lead deckhand as deputy. On smaller yachts the chief officer is often called the mate.

For engineers, YPI Crew ties the chief's ticket to yacht size: Y3 at 40 to 50m and Y1 at 50 to 80m, which covers a 50m yacht. Larger yachts move to Y1 or Class I, then Class I from 100m. A 50m yacht is a good size for green crew. The team is big enough to train you and small enough that you will learn every job in your department.

Pay

Captain, 50–60m
$16,400–24,500
Chief Officer / First Mate, 50–60m
$8,000–9,000
Bosun, 50–60m
$4,000–5,000
Junior Deckhand, 50–60m
$3,500
Chief Stew, 50–60m
$8,000–9,500
2nd Stew, 50–60m
$5,000–6,000
Head Chef / Sole Chef, 50–60m
$10,000–13,000
Chief Engineer, 50–60m
$9,000–13,000
Second Engineer, 50–60m
$5,500–7,000

USD a month. Figures are the 50–60m cells of the Northrop & Johnson 2026 crew salary guide. YPI Crew 2026 gives its own figures in euros, for example a 50–60m captain at EUR 10,000-16,000 a month. Yacht size and experience move the figure.

What you need

  • Chief engineer ticketYPI Crew links chief engineer pay to a Y3 ticket at 40 to 50m and a Y1 at 50 to 80m, which covers a 50m yacht. Larger yachts move to Y1 or Class I, then Class I from 100m.
  • Bosun or lead deckhandDockwalk says that below 50m one person may hold both titles. From 50m they are usually two posts.
  • Officer titlesYPI Crew notes the chief officer is often called the mate on smaller yachts. A First Officer post separate from the Chief Officer is usual only above 100m.

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Questions people ask

How many crew work on a 50m yacht?

Yotspot gives 10 to 16 crew for yachts of 45 to 60 metres. Real 50m yachts listed by brokers and in job adverts carry between 9 and 13. Charter yachts and high-volume yachts sit at the top of that range.

Does a 50m yacht have a bosun?

Usually yes. Dockwalk says the bosun may be called lead deckhand on yachts below 50m, while larger yachts keep the two roles separate. Several 50m motor yachts advertised bosun posts on Yotspot in 2026.

How many engineers does a 50m yacht carry?

Most carry a chief engineer and a second engineer. Some add a third engineer or ETO, but separate ETO and AV/IT posts appear mainly from 60m in the 2026 salary guides.

Is there one chef or two on a 50m yacht?

It depends on guests and the charter calendar. Many 50m yachts run a head chef with a sous or crew chef. A private yacht with light use may keep a sole chef.

Who decides how many crew a yacht carries?

The flag state sets the minimum safe manning for the size and type of operation. Above that minimum, the owner and the charter programme decide how many crew to hire.

Sources

  1. Yotspot: how many crew members are on a yacht
  2. YPI Crew: how many crew members are needed on a yacht
  3. Yotspot: main departments on a superyacht
  4. Fraser: crewed yacht charter
  5. Dockwalk: how to get a job as a bosun
  6. Northrop & Johnson: 50m yachts for charter
  7. Boat International: 50m Eleni for charter
  8. Boat International: Beyond 50M for sale
  9. Yotspot: bosun job, 50m motor yacht, 11 crew
  10. YPI Crew: yacht crew salary guide 2026

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